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12Be (90AJ01)(See Energy Level Diagrams for 12Be) GENERAL: See also (85AJ01) and Table 12.1 [Table of Energy Levels] (in PDF or PS) here. General theoretical papers: (84FR13, 85AN28, 85BA51, 85WI1B, 86WI04, 87BL18, 87GI1C, 87SA15, 87YA16, 88RU01, SU88C, 89BE03). Hypernuclei: (84IW1B, 84YA04, 85BE31, 85GA1C, 85IK1A, 85WA1N, 85YA01, 85YA07, 86BA1W, 86BI1G, 86DO1B, 86GA1J, 86GA14, 86GA1H, 86HA26, 86MA1J, 86ME1F, 86MI1N, 86PO1H, 86YA1T, 86ZO1A, 87DA30, 86FA1A, 87HA40, 86IK1B, 87PO1H, 87WU1B, 88BA24, 88HA07, 88MA09, 88PO1H, 88TA14, 88WA1B, 88YA05). Other topics: (89SU05). Secondary beams of 12Be produced in the fragmentation of 20Ne accelerated to 800 MeV/A have been used to measure interaction cross sections in Be, C and Al. The interaction radius and the r.m.s. radius for the nucleon distribution in 12Be have also been derived (88TA10). See also (89SA10, 89TA1K).
The half-life of 12Be is 24.4. ± 3.0 ms (78AL10), 21.3 ± 2.2 ms (86CU01), 24.0 ± 1.0 ms (84DU15): the mean of these values is 23.6 ± 0.9 ms. Log ft = 3.834 ± 0.017 (M.J. Martin, private communication), assuming the decay is to 12Bg.s.. The upper limit of the branching to a state which subsequently decays by neutron emission is 1% (78AL10, 84DU15).
At Et = 12 MeV 12Be*(2.10) is populated [Ex = 2115 ± 15 keV] and (p, γ) angular correlations lead to J = 2 (78AL10). At Et = 17 MeV proton groups are observed to the states shown in Table 12.1 (in PDF or PS). The energy of 12Be*(2.10) is measured to be 2089 ± 20 keV. The two highest states have an appreciable intrinsic width. From the measured atomic mass excess of 12Be, d, the cubic factor in the IMME, is calculated to be +2.8 ± 8.6 keV and the first T = 2 state in 12N should occur at Ex = 12.27 ± 0.04 MeV (78AL29): compare with 12O. See also (80AJ01).
At E(14C) = 60 MeV 12Be*(0, 2.10, 2.68 ± 0.03) have been populated,
the latter weakly. Angular distributions are poorly fitted by DWBA. An assignment of 0+ is
plausible but not proven for 12Be*(2.70) (82BE42).
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