Measuring the Polarization Lifetime of Low Temperature 3He - In the upcoming neutron electric dipole moment search at Los Alamos National Laboratory, the precession of neutrons in a 1 mG magnetic field is measured using a reaction with polarized 3He.
Since the experiment takes place at very low temperatures ( < 0.1 K) it is important to understand the polarization properties of ultra-cold, low-density 3He nuclei. This requires measurements not only at low temperature and low magnetic fields, but also in liquid 4He and in the presence of deuterated plastic of which the experiment's container is made.
The group has constructed a double-chambered glass cell and dewar system that can be used to measure the lifetime of polarized 3He gas at 2.2 K. |
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